Isiphene sesenzo senzeka ngexesha nasemva kokusetyenziswa kwengqumbo kunye nepeyinti. Ezi ziphene zinefuthe elibi kuzo zombini iipropathi ze-optical zokudibana kunye nomgangatho wayo wokukhusela. Iziphene eziqhelekileyo zihlwempuzekileyo, ukuqulunqa, kunye nokuhamba okungapheliyo (i-orenji). Enye iparameter ebaluleke kakhulu kuzo zonke ezi ziphene kukuxinana komhlaba kwezixhobo ezichaphazelekayo.
Ukuthintela iziphene zempikiswano engaphantsi, uninzi lweenzala kunye nepeyinti zisebenzise ezongeziweyo ezizodwa. Uninzi lwazo luphembelela ukungqubana komphezulu wepeyinti kunye nokudibana, kunye / okanye ukunciphisa umahluko woxinzelelo lwengxwabangxwaba.
Nangona kunjalo,I-Silicone Yongeza (Pollysiloxines)zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuhambeni nasekuthinteleni iipeyinti.
Ngenxa ye-Polysiloxines kungaxhomekeka kwimo yabo yekhemikhali- inciphise impikiswano yomphezulu wepeyinti yolwelo, kunjalo, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe#Ukuhlalakwaye#Painetinokulungiswa kwixabiso eliphantsi. Ngapha koko,I-Silicone YongezaUkuphucula ukuliphula komphezulu wepeyinti eyomileyo okanye ifilimu ekhuphayo kunye nokwandisa ukunganyangeki kokukrola kunye nokunciphisa utyekelo lokubhloka.
[Iphawulwe: Uluhlu lwemigangatho-zintsebenzo ezikhoyo ziyafumaneka eBubit, uAlfred; I-Scholz, iWilfried. I-Silicone Yongeza kwiipeyinti kunye neengubo. Ijenali yeHlabathi yeChimia yeHlabathi ye-Chimial ye-Chemistry, 56 (5), 203-209.]
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